If you ever feel the need to go for a drive and cry about how much the patriarchy sucks, listen to “enough for you” by Olivia Rodrigo. Olivia Rodrigo is a singer, songwriter, and actress. She blessed the world with “enough for you” in 2021, as part of her album, Sour, which also presents several feminist perspectives. I particularly recommend listening to the final song, “hope ur ok,” as it reaches out to the LGBTQ+ community through its discussion of abuse, sexual orientation, and acceptance.
The first way that Olivia Rodrigo instills feminist beliefs in “enough for you” is through the theme that she, as a woman, felt as though she did something wrong or was flawed and that is why she is experiencing a breakup. This feeling of self-hate is obvious in the lyrics, “You found someone more exciting The next second, you were gone And you left me there cryin’, wonderin’ what I did wrong…”. When listening to this song, it reminds me of the book I read for the book review, The Tragedy of Heterosexuality by Jane Ward. I sense a similarity between this song and that book because of its connections with the misogyny paradox. Essentially, the misogyny paradox asserts that boys’ and men’s desire for girls and women is expressed in a society that simultaneously encourages them to hate girls and women. This is evident in everyday life through men’s practices of abuse, mansplaining, and disrespect towards women (Ward 35-38). Olivia Rodrigo’s lyrics demonstrate the harmful effects that the misogyny paradox has on women. Specifically, it leads to negative thoughts in which women think that they are at fault for men’s poor treatment of them. In reality, women have done nothing wrong and this is a flaw of the patriarchy.
Olivia Rodrigo also presents the societal expectation that women should be responsible to beautify and improve themselves to be “acceptable” to men. The artist sings, “I wore makeup when we dated ‘Cause I thought you’d like me more If I looked like the other prom queens I know that you loved before Tried so hard to be everything that you liked Just for you to say you’re not the compliment type…”. These lyrics remind me of the efforts by the diet and deodorant industries to exploit people’s insecurities so that they feel motivated to buy their products. A similar practice is at work in the heterosexual-repair industry, as I learned in The Tragedy of Heterosexuality by Jane Ward. Women are led to believe that they must keep their bodies “fresh” and “sexually appealing” to their male partners. Advertisers then put the strain on women to maintain their appearances to keep their partners happy (Ward 47). Olivia Rodrigo also falls victim to this harmful burden put on women. She sings about how she felt as though a romantic interest may have liked her more if she used more beauty products.
While this song speaks to me as a straight, white woman, there may be some limitations in that the song is not inclusive of Black feminist theory and Olivia Rodrigo appears to be singing about a heterosexual relationship. While Olivia Rodrigo is unlabeled in her sexuality, she uses the term “boy,” to describe the person she is singing about. Therefore, a member of the LGBTQ+ community may feel ostracized from relating to the lyrics of “enough for you.” Furthermore, Olivia Rodrigo seems to be singing very generally about problems faced by women and does not acknowledge Black feminist theory and the increased inequity faced by Black women due to the intersectionality of their identities.
To conclude, Olivia Rodrigo finally establishes at the end of “enough for you” that there is nothing wrong with her, she is a strong, beautiful, powerful woman. Instead, there is a problem with the patriarchy and the expectations put upon women. She demonstrates that in the following lyrics: “Yeah, you always say I’m never satisfied But I don’t think that’s true You say I’m never satisfied But that’s not me, it’s you…”. Overall, I find that this song has its most profound impact when I think about any relationships with men, whether that is professional, familial, or romantic relationships. It is in these relationships that I find myself questioning my self-worth the most and feeling as though I am never good enough. In response to that, Olivia Rodrigo reminds her audience to be kind to themselves despite patriarchal barriers. Listeners need to keep in mind that despite societal pressures and expectations, there is nothing wrong with them.
I listened to Sour a lot this summer and loved reading your opinions on her song! I feel like many of Rodrigo’s songs have a similar message in that she is trying to empower young women. “Enough for you” is definitely targeting a young female audience, which as you point out, may not feel inclusive for many. Though, I think her use of several female conventions like wearing makeup allows her to really connect with this particular audience.
I love you choice to use such a recent song from a young, female singer/songwriter. You writing style made this so fun to read, too. Rodrigo is clearly someone who is taking charge of her career, and despite the criticism she receives (usually from older men, much like Taylor Swift), she continues on doing what she loves and incorporating empowering messages. Great work!
SOUR was one of my top-listened albums in 2021 so I really like your song choice! Even if you’re not an Olivia Rodrigo fan, I think that everyone can acknowledge that she is a powerhouse of an artist who is SO successful. She is a teenage voice, which is always important, and she does a great job of incorporating important messages in her work (as obvious by your song choice). Great job!
I loved reading this analysis. You are so right about the line “You found someone more exciting”. and Olivia feeling like it’s all her fault she didn’t appeal to him more or do more or be better, when in reality you should never have to change yourself for a man. And the craziest part about all of this is that I’ve read multiple articles saying this is one of the most relateable albums, so this feeling of needing to be better for men, is so common, it’s so disturbing.
I need to go listen to this song asap. I love songs that make me cry while driving. Anyways, I connect to her feelings of the societal pressure of getting acceptance from men. The message after breakups these days are often, go to the gym, get better looking, and come back a more beautiful person. This implies that there was something wrong with you before which instills shame and low self esteem on people. As a society, we need to find a way to comfort people though hard times without forcing them to change who they are.
I really enjoyed reading your review! Also, I 100% agree “hope ur ok” is such a powerful song. Your analysis was super engaging and compelling to read. I really liked hearing how you tied “enough for you” to your book review and specifically to the idea of the misogyny paradox. Great work!